Environmental and Health Concerns: Current Research
According to NIOSH:
- Studies have indicated that low solubility nanoparticles are more toxic than larger particles on a mass for mass basis.
- There are strong indications that particle surface area and surface chemistry are responsible for observed responses in cell cultures and animals.
- Studies suggests that some nanoparticles can move from the respiratory system to other organs.
- Research is continuing to understand how these unique properties may lead to specific health effects (NIOSH, 2017).