Nanoparticles: Engineered Nanomaterials

Types of nanoparticles used in biomedical applications

Engineered nanomaterials (ENM) are intentionally-manufactured nanoscale materials.

Engineered Nanoparticles are classified into two main types:

  • Organic
  • Inorganic

Unique Properties

Engineered nanoparticles possess unique properties:

  • electromagnetic
  • Thermal
  • catalytic
  • pharmacokinetic
It is important to note that not all of theses changes will occur for every nanoparticle, each nanoparticle possess its unique set of properties.

Toolbox

  1. Image: Richards, D. A., Maruani, A. & Chudasama, V. (2017). Antibody fragments as nanoparticle targeting ligands: a step in the right direction. Chem. Sci., 2017, 8, 63-77 DOI: 10.1039/C6SC02403C http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlehtml/2017/sc/c6sc02403c
  2. Yokel, R. A., & MacPhail, R. C. (2011). Engineered nanomaterials: exposures, hazards, and risk prevention. Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology (London, England), 6, 7. http://doi.org/10.1186/1745-6673-6-7
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